英语成语故事带翻译

2024-07-18 16:40:53

英语成语故事带翻译

今天，我将与大家共同探讨英语成语故事带翻译的今日更新，希望我的介绍能为有需要的朋友提供一些参考和建议。

1.谁有英语成语故事?~~~(中学水平)

2.英语成语故事要有翻译

3.英语版中国成语故事带翻译，短一点

4.大家帮忙写两个英文的短文。翻译两篇成语故事，别太长，每篇三百词左右，汉语英语都要

5.求大神翻译成语故事：对症下药！汉译英，谢谢~

6.写一篇七十字左右愚公移山的读后感英语作文带翻译

英语成语故事带翻译

谁有英语成语故事?~~~(中学水平)

守株待兔

春秋时代，宋国有个农夫，一天在耕田的时候，忽然跑来一只兔子，恰好碰在树桩上，脖子折断死了。农夫把兔子拾回家去，美美地吃了一顿兔肉。晚上他想：“我何必辛辛苦苦的种地呢？每天在树下能捡到一只兔子就够我吃的了。”于是他从此不再耕种，每天坐在树下等待兔子的到来。

这个成语，讥笑那些不想经过努力，存在侥幸心理，希望得到意外收获的人。

Sitting by a Stump, Waiting for a Careless Hare

In the Spring and Autumn Period, a former in the state of Song was one day working in the fields when he saw a rabbit bump into a tree stump accidentually and break its neck. The former took the rabbit home and cooked himself a delicious meal. That night he thought:"I neednt work so hard. All I he to do is wait for a rabbit each day by the stump." So from then on he ge up farming, and simply sat by the stump waiting for the rabbits to e and run into it.

This idiom satirizes those who just wait for a stroke of luck, rather than making efforts to oain what they need.

英语成语故事要有翻译

1 笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early虽然不是天才可是咱知道笨鸟先飞! Our talent is not know but slow need to start early!

2 趁热打铁。Make hay while the sun shines. 我们应该趁热打铁，一口气把此书写完。We should make hay while the sun shines and finish writing the book at a stretch.

3 ?大海捞针look for a needle in a haystack ?在这座大城市里寻找一个人犹如大海捞针。Searching for one man in this big city is like looking for a needle in a haystack.

4 ?沉默是金Silence is gold 记住：有时候沉默是金。Remember that sometimes silence is golden.

5 ?光阴似箭 Time flies是的。真是光阴似箭啊！春天就要到了。Yes. How

词目笨鸟先飞 ( A slow sparrow should make an early start.)

发音bèn niǎo xiān fēi[1]

释义比喻能力差的人怕落后，做事比别人先动手。

出处元·关汉卿《陈母教子》第一折：“我和你有个比喻：我似那灵禽在后，你这等坌（笨）鸟先飞。”

示例女儿刻苦、自觉、用功，全靠～保持了各门功课全班第一。（毕飞宇《九层电梯》）

用法作谓语、定语；比喻能力差的人加倍努力

[笨鸟先飞的英文翻译]

近义词　坌鸟先飞夯雀先飞慢鸟先飞

成语资料

常用程度：常用　　感彩：褒义词　　成语结构：主谓式　　产生年代：古代　　成语正音：鸟，不能读作“wū”。　　成语辨形：鸟，不能写作“乌”。　　成语谜面：最先飞进天罗地网

成语故事

《陈母教子》元·关汉卿作。写宋代冯氏教子读经，三子先后皆中状元的故事。全剧共四折一楔子。

剧情是：冯氏有三子陈良资、陈良叟、陈良佐，一女梅英。冯氏训子读书甚严，盖状元堂令其苦读。朝廷开科选士，大儿、二儿先后中头名状元。三儿夸下海口，以为必得头名状元。谁知状元另有其人，名王拱辰，后被冯氏招为女婿。三儿陈良佐仅中探花，被冯氏痛责。陈良佐羞愧之下，发愤攻读，再次应试，终于得中状元，却因接受民财孩儿锦又被冯氏责罚。寇准此时担负访贤士之责，闻知此事，赞叹一门四状元，母贤子孝，奉旨加官赐赏。

《陈母教子》全名《状元堂陈母教子》，现传版本有：明万历间脉望馆钞校内府本、《孤本元明杂剧》本。

英语版中国成语故事带翻译，短一点

Sweat is HuoGuang, emperor han mander-in-chief of TuoGu ministers, drinking eight years of emperor han style-came kisen, ruling pomp very hey. HuoGuang nearby he a call YangChang people, act is timid, popular with HuoGuang recognition, rose to prime minister position, seal for anping syndrome. Actually, YangChang humanness cowardly inpetence, timid, not when the prime minister of the material. 74 B.C., was only twenty one-year-old han emperor died.both in WeiYangGong kisen, with all the princes HuoGuang counsel, chose the emperor's grandson made WangLiuHe nearbu heir. Behold LiuHe ascended the mid-north song and dance, often pleasure-resorts. HuoGuang heard later, anxieties, and bike ride general ZhangAn births, TianYanNian secret counsel, on to nullify LiuHe, set up other Yin jun. After TianYanNian HuoGuangPa goading agreed to jointly YangChang, tell gun. YangChang all of a sudden, she was scared to sweat, panic, just something indistinctly fence. YangChang wife, is TaiShiGong sima qian's daughter, quite he the guts. She saw her husband shilly-shally earance, secretly worried, while TianYanNian change clothes walk away, infero-anterior advised her husband and said, "National affairs, will shilly-shally. General has ChengYi, you should also chosin reservoir, otherwise inevitable difficult ahead." YangChang step back and forth in the house, but had no acid attention. Just at this time TianYanNian back, SiMaFu people oid inferior, straight-tempered without embarrassment and TianYanNian meet, told TianYanNian, her husband willing to listen to the general's mand. TianYanNian after listening pleased to take lee walk. TianYanNian returns HuoGuang, HuoGuang very satisfied. YangChang brought all the princes immediately arrange table, playing please dowager. The next day, YangChang advice, ernie see luang nearbu king unbearable successin statement of reason. Queen letter removed immediately LiuHe, another sign of emperor of the once SunLiu enquiry for jun, was said han XuanDi.

Idioms citations, han shu YangChang biography of our afraid, not words. Jia sweated back ACTS yes just.

Idioms interpretations ", "Jia drenched, sweating much soaked backbone. Describe sweat. Also describe extreme fear or ashamed excessive.

汗流浃背汉大将军霍光，是汉武帝的托孤重臣，辅佐八岁即位的汉昭帝执政，威势很重。霍光身边有个叫杨敞的人，行事谨小慎微，颇受霍光赏识，升至丞相职位，封为安平候。其实，杨敞为人懦弱无能，胆小怕事，根本不是当丞相的材料。公元前74年，年仅廿一岁的汉昭帝驾崩于未央宫，霍光与众臣商议，选了汉武帝的孙子昌邑王刘贺作继承人。谁知刘贺继位后，经常宴饮歌舞，寻欢作乐。霍光听说后，忧心忡忡，与车骑将军张安世、大司马田延年秘密商议，打算废掉刘贺，另立贤君。计议商定后，霍光派田延年告诉杨敞、以便共同行事。杨敞一听，顿时吓得汗流浃背，惊恐万分，只是含含糊糊，不置可否。杨敞的妻子，是太史公司马迁的女儿，颇有胆识。她见丈夫犹豫不决的样子，暗暗着急，趁田延年更衣走开时，上前劝丈夫说；“国家大事，岂能犹豫不决。大将军已有成议，你也应当速战速决，否则必然太难临头。”杨敞在房里来回酸步，却拿不定注意。正巧此时田延年回来，司马夫人回避不及，索性大大方方地与田延年相见，告知田延年，她丈夫愿意听从大将军的吩咐。田延年听了后高兴地告辞走了。田延年回报霍光，霍光十分满意，马上安排杨敞领众臣上表，奏请皇太后。第二天，杨敞与群臣遏见皇太后，陈述昌邑王不堪继承王位的原因。太后立即下诏废去刘贺，另立汉武帝的曾孙刘询为君，史称汉宣帝。

成语出处《汉书·杨敞传》敝惊惧，不知所言。汗出浃背徒唯唯而已。

成语释义“浃”，湿透，出汗多，湿透脊梁。形容满身大汗。也形容极度惶恐或惭愧过度。

大家帮忙写两个英文的短文。翻译两篇成语故事，别太长，每篇三百词左右，汉语英语都要

塞翁失马Blessing or Bane

战国时期，靠近北部边城，住着一个老人，名叫塞翁。塞翁养了许多马，一天，他的马群中忽然有一匹走失了。邻居们听说这件事，跑来安慰，劝他不必太着急，年龄大了，多注意身体。塞翁见有人劝慰，笑了笑说：“丢了一匹马损失不大，没准会带来什么福气呢。”

邻居听了塞翁的话，心里觉得很好笑。马丢了，明明是件坏事，他却认为也许是好事，显然是自我安慰而已。过了几天，丢失的马不仅自动返回家，还带回一匹匈奴的骏马。

邻居听说了，对塞翁的预见非常佩服，向塞翁道贺说：“还是您有远见，马不仅没有丢，还带回一匹好马，真是福气呀。”

塞翁听了邻人的祝贺，反而一点高兴的样子都没有，忧虑地说：“白白得了一匹好马，不一定是什么福气，也许惹出什么麻烦来。”

邻居们以为他故作姿态纯属老年人的狡猾。心里明明高兴，有意不说出来。

塞翁有个独生子，非常喜欢骑马。他发现带回来的那匹马顾盼生姿，身长蹄大，嘶鸣嘹亮，膘悍神骏，一看就知道是匹好马。他每天都骑马出游，心中洋洋得意。

一天，他高兴得有些过火，打马飞奔，一个趔趄，从马背上跌下来，摔断了腿。邻居听说，纷纷来慰问。

塞翁说：“没什么，腿摔断了却保住性命，或许是福气呢。”邻居们觉得他又在胡言乱语。他们想不出，摔断腿会带来什么福气。

不久，匈奴兵大举入侵，青年人被应征入伍，塞翁的儿子因为摔断了腿，不能去当兵。入伍的青年都战死了，唯有塞翁的儿子保全了性命。

Near China's northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone miserated with him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.

After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father.

Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone miserated with him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.

One year later, the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young men took up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This man's son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.

求大神翻译成语故事：对症下药！汉译英，谢谢~

守株待兔

A farm wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working. He often went to other farmer’s homes. When they ate1, he ate with them, so the farms didn’t like him.

有一个农夫每天都想着吃好吃的东西，但是他却不喜欢劳动。他经常去别人家，如果赶上别人正在吃饭，他就和别人一块吃，所以农夫们都不喜欢他。

One day, he saw a hare running down the hill. The hare knocked against2 a tree in his field, broke its neck and fell dead. The farmer was so hy. “Great!” he went to the tree and got the dead hare, and went home with it.

一天，他看见一只野兔从山上跑下来。野兔他田里的一棵树上，折断脖子死了。农夫太高兴了。“太好了！”他走过去捡起了野兔就回家了。

That day, he ate a lot. He thought that the meat of the hare was very nice. The next day, he put down3 his hoe, and waited by the tree for a second hare to turn up4. He waited all day long, but no hare e at all.

那天，他吃了很多饭。他觉得野兔的肉太好吃了。第二天，他放下锄头，在树旁等第二个野兔出现。他整整等了一天，但是根本没有野兔来。

点睛：总想不劳而获的人，最终什么也得不到。

注释：1. ate 吃。他是eat的过去式，这是一个变化不规则的动词，他的过去分词是：eaten

2. knock against 碰撞

例：He walked and thought something, suddenly he knocked against a wall.

他一边走一边思考事情，突然，撞到了一面墙上。

3. put down 放下

例：Put down the gun. 把枪放下。

4. turn up 出现

例：I hope the book I lost will turn up. 我希望丢掉的那本书能再出现。

turn 构成的短语还有 turn on 打开；turn off 关上；turn down调低；turn in递交等等

写一篇七十字左右愚公移山的读后感英语作文带翻译

An antidote against the disease

Hua Tuo is a famous ancient Chinese medicine. He is proficient in the inside and outside, women, children, acupuncture subjects, skillful,diagnostic accuracy.

Hua Tuo ge the patient treatment, according to different circumstances,out of different prescriptions.

Once, two people together to medical experts Hua Tuo doctor there, it hened that the condition of the two are very similar, feel headache fever. Hua Tuo carefully examined for two patients, then the man says: "you should be using laxatives, and your friends want to eat sweatingmedicine."

The two men feel very puzzled, and asked: "we are two people condition is the same, why eat medicine is not the same?"

Hua Tuo explained: "your body outside and there is nothing wrong, diseaseis due to the body internal food indigestion; his body is very healthy,disease is caused due to the cold. So, although you two condition is the same, but the drug should be according to the different causes and different."

Hua Tuo immediately ge two people were a prescription, two of thembought Hua Tuo open medicine, just to eat for two days, disease was all good.

Truth: according to what the problem, take effective measures.

用英语翻译几个成语故事

首先简要叙述原文内容，对所读的故事做一个简要的概述。写作部分主要是为写自己的感想做一个前期铺垫。正文：

Today, I read the idiom "Yugong moves mountains". This story tells the story of an old man named Yugong who was nearly 90 years old in ancient times. Because there were two mountains at the door of his home, it was very inconvenient for his family to get in and out.

今天，我读了《愚公移山》这个成语故事。这个故事讲了古代一位年近九十名叫愚公的老人，因为家门口有两座大山挡着，令一家人出入很不方便。

So Yu Gong mobilized his family to remove the two mountains. In this way, Yu Gong and his sons and grandsons began to dig the mountain diligently. There was an old man named Zhisou who laughed at Yugong for being too stupid and thought that it was impossible to level the two mountains with his age and strength.

于是，愚公动员全家人要把这两座大山搬掉。就这样，愚公和他的子孙勤勤恳恳地开始挖山。有个叫智叟的老头却嘲笑愚公太傻，认为凭愚公的年纪和力气是不可能挖平两座大山的。

But Yu Gong said, "when I die, I still he a son. When my son dies, I still he a grandson. There is no end to the generations. The mountain will not grow high. Are you afraid that you can't remove it?" Later, Yugong's sincerity and spirit moved the emperor, who sent two immortals to carry the two mountains. Yugong's wish finally came true.

愚公却说：“我死了，还有儿子，儿子死了还有孙子，子子孙孙无穷无尽，山又不会长高，还怕搬不掉吗？”后来，愚公的诚意和精神感动了天帝，天帝派了两个神仙背走了那两座大山。愚公的愿望终于实现了。

After reading this story, I learned that when I do anything, I must be persistent. I can't give up halfway. When I think about my study, I sometimes encounter problems that I can't do, so I don't want to do them. I just choose the problems that I can do. It's wrong to flinch when you encounter difficulties. Just like Yu Gong, you should not be afraid of difficulties, go forward brely, and strive to overe all kinds of difficulties in your study and life.

读了这个故事，让我懂得了在做任何事情时都要有恒心，做事不能半途而废，想想我自己在学习上有时遇到不会做的难题就不想做了，只挑自己会做的题目做。遇到难题就退缩，这样是不对的，要像愚公一样，不怕困难，勇往直前，努力战胜学习和生活中遇到的各种困难。

六个四字成语及翻译成英语翻译

守株待兔Sit back and waitSong is the state-owned farmer fields dig. Suddenly, he saw a hare from the adjacent grass sprang a panic, the one hit the child on Tanabe's stump, then down there in a motionless. Farmers take a look at the past: the rabbit was dead. Because it is running too fast to he hit off his neck (shé) of the. Farmers delighted, and he did not spend a little effort, they picked up a fat, white hare great. He thought to himself; if every day, picked up a hare and the days like before. Since then, he could no longer refuse to farming out the strength of the. Every day, he hoes on the side, lying on the stump on the child front, waiting for just the second, third only to hare up his son hit the stump. In the world can there be so many cheap things ah. Farmers of course, no longer picked up the hare killed and his land was lying fallow. 叶公好龙BelieSpring and Autumn Period, when there is a named Shen Ye County Chu Chu Liang's magistrate, we call him Yeh. Ye are like the dragon thing, whether it's ornaments, beams, windows, dishes, clothes, has a dragon pattern above, even the walls of his home, also painted a great big dragon well, we went into Ye's family thought went into the dragon palace, everywhere one can see the dragon logo! "My forite is the dragon!" Ye said proudly to everyone. One day, Yeh something like the dragon was really heen dragon know, the real dragon, said: "It was so fond of a rare dragon, I he to go visit his house to visit !" Real dragon fly from heen Yeh's home, head reached into windows shouting, said: "Ye home?" Ye see a real dragon, frightened shouting: "wow! monster !" real dragon was very surprised and said: "how can you say that I am is the monster? I is your forite dragon ! "Ye scared straight began to tremble, said:" I like things like the dragon's false dragon, not really Long ah, life-sing . "Yeh Huameishuowan , they quickly escaped out! Long left his face really upset to say: "Oh, Ye said, like the dragon that the matter was false, he is afraid of Dragon Well! Causing me to also fly to visit him!" 刻舟求剑Disregard the changing circumstances A Chu cross the river by boat, his sword from the ship fell into the water. He hastened to the ship on which are engred along the a sign, saying: "My sword fell to go from here." Boat dock, it will help people along on the boat along the water to look for signs carved on the sword, but is also looking for a long time not be found. Vessel had been walking (driving) for a very long, but the sword will not be onboard the advance. Disregard the changing circumstances of the methods used to find the sword, is it not do a very confused? 滥竽充数Blending In ancient times, the emperor Xuan Qi-loving music, in particular, like to listen to blow Yu, Chen has 300 musicians are good at blowing Yu. King Xuan likes a little excitement, love swing pomp, has always been displayed in front of others to do the king's majesty, so every time the time to listen to blow Yu, always call the 300 individuals with ensemble for him.He heard of King Xuan Guo south of this habit, that can take advantage of, is a good opportunity to make money, they went to King Xuan, go there and brag about, said: "King ah, I am a well-known musicians, after listening to my blow Yu people do not not be touched, that is, listening to birds and beasts will be dancing, flowers, listening to the beat will be co-quiver, I would like to dedicate my stunt king. "Xuan hear hy, without inspection, willingly accept it in him and that he also be allocated to support 300 people, blow Yu team.After that, South Guo on that 300 people together with the ensemble to the King Xuan, listening, and we enjoy the same preferential treatment, heart extremely proud.In fact, the South Guo sprinkled a lie, he simply will not be blowing Yu. Every performance, when the South Guo Yu mixed team on the holding, the people, he shook the body shake body, people Rocker Rocker he face an emotional ecstasy pretended to look, and it looks like everyone else playing quite in inputs, what flaws to really Qiao Buchu. Mr. Guo was so deceived by the South depended on Hunguo a day to day, doing nothing to white unsalaried.However, short-lived, over the years, want to hear ensemble Yu Xuan died, his son inherited the throne Qimin Wang. Qimin Wang Yu also like to hear wind, but not the same as he and King Xuan that the 300 is too noisy blowing together, far more melodious than solo Hy. So Qimin Wang issued an order, to which 300 individuals a good practice to prepare for, he will turn it to 300 people a month to blow Yu reciate him. Upon receiving orders, the musicians he been actively practicing, we all want a go, only that for every one like a wok on the South Guo anxious ants and fear. After much deliberation, he felt that this mix is not passed no longer had to pack the night away. 南辕北辙PolaritiesToday, I e here on the way met a man by car north while the line, the man told me: "I want to go to the state of Chu." I asked him: "the state of Chu in the south, why should the north to go?" The man said: "Never mind, my horse is good, run fast." I reminded him: "Good horses are not useful, not to return to the state of Chu in the north direction to go." The man said: "My trel expenses more go again. "I any connection with him said:" The road toll for more than a useless, so that did not reach the state of Chu. "That people are still said:" It does not matter, I groom it will be the man. "hurry to get somewhere better in these conditions, the more respect from the state of Chu far. Now, King wants Chengjiubaye, and always want to get the prestige of the world. (However) relied on Wei's powerful and sophisticated army to attack Handan, to make the land expansion, particular sub-honorable, the king more such operations, it farther away from the establishment of Wang Ye-ah. 拔苗助长Destructive EnthusiasmOne Song those who think their crops grow slowly, it will be overstating seedlings Yi Keke. He tired to return home, his family said: "Today, tired, and I help the crops grow any taller 啦!" He said hurriedly into the ground to see his son, seedlings he withered.

1. 把中国的四字成语故事翻译成英语

刻舟求剑

Making His Mark (Ke Zhou Qiu Jian)

A man from the state of Chu was crossing a river. In the boat, his sword fell into the water. Immediately he made a mark on the boat.

"This is where my sword fell off," he said.

When the boat sped moving, he went into the water to look for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat.

The boat had moved but the sword had not. Is this not a very foolish way to look for a sword?

Self-contradiction

A man of the state of Chu had a spear and a shield for sale. He was loud in his praise of his shield. "My shield is so strong that nothing can pierce it through." He also sang praises of his spear. "My spear is so strong that it can pierce through anything." "What would hen," he was asked, "if your spear is used to pierce your shield?" It is impossible for an imperable shield to coexist with a spear that finds nothing imperable. n0 d9 p Z+ x/ M

自相矛盾

很久以前，楚国有个卖兵器的人，在市场上卖矛和盾。为了让人家愿意买他的货，他先举起盾向人们夸口道：“我的盾是世上最坚固的盾，任何锋利的东西都不能刺穿它。”接着又举起他的矛，向人吹嘘说：“你们再看看我的矛，它锋利无比，无坚不摧”人群中有人问道：“依你的说法，那就拿你的矛来刺你的盾吧，看看结果怎么样？” 卖兵器的人听了张口结舌，无从回答，只好拿着矛和盾走了。

2. 七下册四至六单元的四字成语带翻译语文ppt

叹观止

发音 tàn wéi guān zhǐ

释义叹：赞赏；观止：看够指赞美所见事物极点

语名称戛止语拼音jiá rán ér zhǐ 语解释声音突终止（戛：拟声词

本色行读音 běn sè dāng háng 解释做本行事绩十显著本色：物品原颜色；：助词应；行：háng连续贯穿形容应保持原本色现用指做本行事绩十显著容嘹亮鸟鸣声；形容声音突止）

石破惊

山崩石裂惊势原形容箜篌声音忽高亢忽低沉意外难形容奇境比喻文章议论新奇惊

进退维谷（jìn tuì wéi gǔ）

解释：维：；谷：穷指困境论进退都处困境

词语：毛骨悚拼音：máo gǔ sǒng rán 英文：Horror 俄文：Ужас

解释

悚：恐惧身毛发竖起脊梁骨发冷形容十恐惧毛：发汗毛；骨：指脊背；悚：害怕毛发竖起；脊骨透寒形容非恐惧惊骇

语伦（ yǔ wú lún cì ） to talk nonsensibally 伦：条理讲乱没条理

lüè shèng yī chóu 略胜筹

比较起略微些筹：筹码古代用计数工具用竹制褒义

略胜筹

稍微点点谦辞

尽态极妍发音 jìn tài jí yán 释义1.容貌姿态美丽娇艳极点 2.使仪态丽质充显示

怏怏乐

形容满意或高兴神情郁闷快

叱咤风云释义叱咤：怒喝声声呼喊、怒喝使风云翻腾起形容威力极

慷慨赴解释

毫私、毫吝惜前往赴：前往

相益彰

解释：指两或两件事物互相配合使双能力、作用处能充展示益更加；彰显著用偏式；作谓语；含褒义、

对于写作文这件事，我们一定要树立一个观点，那就是久久为功，就是说写好作文不是一天两天的事，需要长期的坚持，那种为了考试而应付的讨巧办法一般是很难奏效的。听起来，这好像很难一样，其实不然，只需要我们平时稍

微多花一点时间在作文这件事情上。

3. 帮帮忙,把下面6个句子翻译成英语

1, I fot to let you to munity service center.

2, in checking machine before switch off the power supply is very important.

3 and I don't know where I can find this button.

4, fortunately, we had no more work to do.

5, Helen nice to be seen China more than 20 provinces, municipalities.

6, her career, now the biggest wish is married and he children.

4. 文学作品中描写人物的四字词,最好带英文翻译

描写人物坚强的成语

坚持不懈锲而不舍滴水穿石持之以恒绳锯木断坚韧不拔

描写人物外表的

一表人才、风度翩翩，大腹便便，膀大腰园、披头散发、虎背熊腰、衣冠楚楚、相貌堂堂、眉清目秀、容光焕发、美如冠玉、冰清玉洁明眸皓齿沉鱼落雁道貌岸然秀色可餐国色天香粉白黛黑靡颜腻理傅粉施朱婀娜多姿衣冠楚楚亭亭玉立雾鬓风鬟鹤发童颜鹤发鸡皮短小精悍面黄肌瘦面如土色面红耳赤面有菜色蓬头垢面囚首垢面蓬头历齿鸠形鹄面铜筋铁骨肠肥脑满骨瘦如柴药店飞龙大腹便便、健步如飞描写外貌的成语：闭月羞花沉鱼落雁出水芙蓉明眸皓齿美如冠玉倾国倾城国色天香鹤发童颜眉清目秀和蔼可亲心慈面善张牙舞爪愁眉苦脸冰清玉洁雍容华贵文质彬彬威风凛凛老态龙钟虎背熊腰如花似玉容光焕发

描写人物动作的

健步如飞扭头就跑定睛一看侧耳细听冥思苦想步履矫健拔腿就跑

目不转睛听得入迷挖空心思大步流星连蹦带跳凝神注视道听途说

飞檐走壁东奔西窜怒目而视大摇大摆横冲直撞左顾右盼步履艰难

飞似得跑东张西望一瘸一拐奔走如飞挤眉弄眼匍匐前进上窜下跳

瞻前顾后蹑手蹑脚举目远望步履轻盈极目了望走马看花虎视眈眈

眼明手快、眼疾手快、风驰电掣、电光石火、眼明手捷、雷厉风行、

流星赶月、星驰电走、弩箭离弦、动如脱兔、放声痛哭、失声痛哭、

痛哭流涕、声泪俱下、哭哭啼啼、泣不成声、哭爹叫娘、捶胸顿足、

号啕大哭、抱头痛哭、点头微笑、抿着嘴笑、淡然一笑、手舞足蹈、

大快朵颐、张牙舞爪、抓耳挠腮、面面相觑、嬉皮笑脸

描写人物心灵纯洁的：